Skin on their back contains bony structures (called osteoderms) which make skin bulletproof. Compared to body weight, the dung beetle is the strongest animal in the entire world. The Hippopotamus, or "water horse," as the Greeks called it, is the third-largest land mammal in the world. Sexual maturity is reached at about 6 years of age, and one calf is born once every three years, after a gestation period of about 16 months. Rhinos are more solitary and although they do fight with other rhinos for territory and for mating rights it is less often than hippos. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Dean's passion for product management and study of his craft made him an immediate asset, raising the bar for our product organization. Some viewers have claimed to see them sweating blood. The keratin horns are often used as trophies or decorations. Mothers will stay close to their calves for up to four years after their birth. . Habitat: Hippos prefer areas around lakes and . The Indian Rhino was brought back from the brink of extinction in 1908. Eyesight is very poor. Indian rhinoceros body is covered with pronounced folds from its silver brown skin. A five-foot-long horn on top of your head is a bit intimidating, especially if one is running toward you. The largest species of rhinoceros is a hippopotamus with an enormous mouth and teeth, whereas the smallest is a white rhinoceros with a flat broad mouth that can be used for grazing rather than grasping leaves and twigs with a pointed lip. The hippopotamus has a bulky body on stumpy legs, an enormous head, a short tail, and four toes on each foot. Rhinoceroses are principally threatened by hunters & poachers. The white rhino and black rhino are only in Africa (grasslands), the Indian rhino lives in parts of the deserts and shrublands in India, the Sumatran rhino in tropical forests in India and Borneo and there are only a few Javan rhinos left which are managed at the Ujung Kulan National Park in Indonesia. These are considered to have healing powers for severe diseases. The hippo continues to pester the rhino by nudging its behind and nipping at its tail, which prompts the rhino to turn around. They can kill people. In the US state of Florida, 22 people have been killed by alligators since 1948, the state authorities say. Javan species have a grayish skin tone. It could risk your life. Hippos can weigh up to 8,000 pounds, while hippopotamus only weigh around 2,000 pounds. Females however carry a weight of around 1400 kilograms. Now there are over 400 Indian rhinos in the wild near Nepal. One of the biggest mistakes tourists make is thinking they can get out of the vehicle to take photos with wildlife. There are only two species of hippos living on the planet right now. Since a single bite from a hippo can crush a lion as if it is nothing, lions can only hunt a hippo in a bigger group. There are a few key differences between hippos and hippopotamus. They will charge and won't hesitate to inflict deadly bites if necessary. Rhinos have two horns on their head, while hippos only have one. Females also display similar tendencies of being solitary except when they are with their calves. It has a short body length in addition to short legs. Learn more about us & read our affiliate disclosure. Different species of rhinos have different-shaped mouths. In Africa, the hippo is regarded as one of the worlds most ferocious animals. There is such a thing as "rare events," which seems to be the case . If a rhino and a hippo came face to face in combat, a hippo would . They also love vegetables & eat a lot every night. The rhinoceros has a distinctive horn on its snout that distinguishes it from other animals. Which Teeth Are Normally Considered Anodontia. White rhinos: less aggressive, more sociable, in groups of 15. It is not white, it is named after the Dutch word for wide for its wide lip. Rhinos are faster than hippos, but a rhino's speed advantage isn't as big as you might think. This is because hippos are more aggressive than rhinos and have large, sharp teeth that they can use to attack humans. Answer (1 of 12): YES Most certainly yes. There are two species of hippopotamus, the common hippo, and the pygmy hippo. The modern-day rhinos are believed to originate from 2 to 4 million years to more than 15 million years. Adult males are generally solitary, except for mating and fighting. Rhinos also have sparse hair all over the body but Javan & Indian ones are hairless. If the lion can get in close enough and score an accurate bite, he could end the fight before it even begins. . They are listed by the IUCN as Vulnerable due to poaching and habitat loss. Seeing as the animal weighs between 3,000-9,000 pounds on average . The Indian Rhinoceros forms a variety of social groupings. Neither of them looks like they would be fast but who would win a race? One of the most aggressive in the world and often the most ferocious in Africa. Ultimately, we believe the odds are in the gorillas favor. They account for more human deaths than any other animal, not including disease carrying insects. Horses can live for 25-30 years, but hippos live much longer. Often hippo encounters take place after sunset. Hippopotamuses (or hippos for short), can be extremely dangerous animals. Black rhinos are similar to the white ones in color. Males prefer to go about their days alone, unless during mating or . This is a short answer. A hippo is also much longer than a rhino, measuring up to 16 feet in length. I'm a Wildlife Conservation Author and Journalist, raising awareness about conservation by teaching others about the amazing animals we share the planet with. We already mentioned that hippos have around 500 death cases per year, which is 100 times more than shark deaths. Hippos have an extremely strong bite force of 2,600 kPa or 3 times more powerful than a lion's bite force. Their incisors can grow up to 1.2 feet. Weighing in at more than 6000 pounds, at least 500 deaths are attributed to hippos each year in Africa And thats far more people than fall victim to predators like sharks. Hippos are the most deadly animal on Earth. Its upper legs and shoulders are covered in wart-like bumps. But what animal are the most human fatalities attributed to in Africathe hippopotamus. They can break a canoe in half with just one bite, and they kill more people in Africa than any other disease except malaria. Rhinos are more solitary and although they do fight with other rhinos for territory and for mating rights it is less often than hippos. The hippopotamus is far more aggressive than the rhinoceros. You rhinos adults don't have predators if not the man. 17,000 to 19,000 white rhinos are still living in the wild. Has hairy skin. In comparison to other African giants, rhinos are much faster than hippos (30 km/h) and elephants (40 km/h). Mothers will stay close to their calves for up to four years after their birth. Video, Rescuers search wreckage of deadly Greece train crash, Record numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story. The average weight for adult males hippos ranges from 1,5001,800 kg with the females smaller at an average weight between 1,3001,500 kg. Common hippos are listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN red list. In any case, we will not accept liability for the execution of these ideas, and parents are always welcome to supervise their children. Rhinoceros are heavier than hippopotamuses. White Rhinos have the distinctive flat broad mouth which is used for grazing in contrast to the Black rhino's pointed lip which they use to grasp leaves and twigs. Who will win in a fight between a hippo and a rhino? Here's Why Hippos Are More Dangerous Than You Thought. Sub-Saharan Africa is home to between 127,500 and 150,000 hippos. They consume leaves, bark, and flowers, in addition to grass. Rhinos are . Nobody wants to encounter such a thing on a nice peaceful safari. White rhinos weigh around 5,000 pounds. Rhinos have prominent horns whereas hippos possess the longest teeth. Siberian tiger canine teeth are longer and thicker than grizzly bear. Sumatran rhino's are reddish brown in color. They like to roam alone except when theyre mating or with a calf. . They are the fastest mammals weighing over 1000 kilograms. This is more than enough embarrassment for the hippo. Hippos are three times heavier than Cape buffaloes, for instance. A group of five extant species of odd-toed ungulates in the family rhinocerotiae. But later discoveries have proven the closest relatives of hippos to be whales & dolphins. Hippos are not endangered although their population dramatically declined in Congo where their meat is sold illegal. An adult hippo can touch the shoulder of a 5 feet tall human. They can also kill humans in one bite. Have got 3 hoofed toes. The common hippo is the larger of the two. People may not realize it, but they can coexist. Stocky, barrel-shaped torso, enormous mouth and teeth, nearly hairless body, stubby legs and tremendous size. A single calf is born after a gestation period of about 8 months. One is the common hippo. Greek rhino means nose & ceros means horn. The skin of a hippopotamus is relatively thin, so it is easily affected by lions. A hippo is significantly larger than a rhino. There are numerous similarities between rhinoceroses and hippopotamus, but both are aggressive creatures that can grow to be quite large. Because hippos are semi-aquatic mammals, their natural habitat is rivers and lakes with slow moving water pools, and good pasture is the best habitat for them. So, we would be bet on rhino! But occasionally lions, hyenas & crocodiles prey on the younger calves. Hippos are semi-aquatic mammals. The hippo mouth can open very wide and their teeth can weigh over 6.5 pounds each. Horns continue to grow throughout a rhinos life and if they lose one it can grow back. Comparatively, white rhinos have a bite force of about 1,000 . Most captive adult white rhinoceros undergo long anovulatory periods without luteal activity which are considered a major reason for their low reproductive rate. Unlike many other dangerous creatures, they can be found in nearly every part of the world at various times of year, and at peak breeding season they outnumber every other animal except ants and termites. When I am not writing I love going to my kids' soccer games, watching movies, taking on DIY projects and running with our giant Labradoodle "Tango". There are no horns on rhinoceroses horns, unlike Hippos and white rhinoceroses. Javan rhinoceroses are found in Indonesia.The greater one-horned ones are found in the tropical forests of India & Nepal. The two horns on the skull are made of keratin with the larger front horn typically 50 cm long, exceptionally up to 140 cm. There was also a group of aquatic, hippopotamus-like rhinos, the . Rhinos eat grasses, leaves, trees, and fruit, with hippos eating mostly grasses, in fact, they need to consume about 80lbs of grass a day (actually a night since they are night feeders.). The hippo has sharp canines that are used as defence and also to attack mating rivals. In addition to hippopotamus and rhinoceroses, there are numerous African mammals that are large and powerful. Rhinos can be considered mercurial animals, meaning sudden or unpredictable mood changes. They have no predators and coexist among equally fearsome animals like crocodiles, lions and hyenas. An estimated 50,000 people are killed every year by snakes. Rhinos and hippos are both large herbivorous mammals that share similar habitats in Africa. . The hippo has neither sweat nor sebaceous glands as it relies on water or mud to keep cool. The hippo has neither sweat nor sebaceous glands, relying on water or mud to keep cool. Although these apex predators are terrifying killers, the world's deadliest animal, year after year, is actually something much smaller - the mosquito. Malaria alone affects 200 million, of which an estimated 600,000 die. It grows to a size of 2,0703,000 kg (4,5606,610 lb). It is one of the largest remaining megafauna alive today, with all of the species able to reach one ton or more in weight. One-horned rhinos are the species that are the most endangered. The hippo is the first to show aggression it bares its teeth right in the face of the rhino. For such a big animal, rhinos really know how to run. The biggest determining factor in a fight between a rhino and a hippo would be whether the fight was in the water or on land. A hippo would not win. The horn of a rhinoceros consists only of keratin, the same type of fibrous structural protein that makes up hair and fingernails. #10: Rhinoceros Rhinos are the second-largest land mammals on earth (elephants are the largest). There are five extant (existing biological) species of odd-toed ungulates (3 toes on each foot) in the family rhinocerotiae. This allows them to be in the water with most of their body submerged in the waters and mud of tropical rivers to stay cool and prevent sunburn. The IUCN has listed the common hippos as vulnerable & pygmy hippos as endangered. A giraffe can kick in any direction and in a manner of ways, and its kick can not only kill a lion, but has even been known to decapitate (behead) it. The mother Hippo gives birth to a single calf after a gestation period of 8 months. In contrast to hippos, which mostly eat grasses, rhinoceroses eat leaves, trees, and fruit. Hippos and rhinos might have a similar height and body mass, but hippos have a more powerful bite. The ancestors of hippopotamuses were discovered in most recent times when the rock beds of Kenya were excavated. These ferocious killers can grow up to 23 feet in length, weigh more than a ton, and are known to kill hundreds each year, with crocodiles as a whole responsible for more human fatalities annually than sharks. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. It is a group of five odd-toed ungulates that live in a variety of habitats, including horses and tapirs. The largest rhino species, the white rhino, can grow to be 12-13 feet long and 5-6 feet tall and weigh an average of 5,000 lbs but some have been recorded at 7,000+lbs. There is a significant difference between Hippopotamus and Rhinoceros in terms of horn. Males often fight each other to claim territory.They hate it when their land is under attack. 2023 BBC. They have similar diets, both being primarily herbivores. A hippo would win a fight against a solo lion, and it would even fight several lions to a draw. Read more: Why do crocodiles attack humans? Very thick, but virtually hairless skin. Rhinos are the fastest of all the land mammals that weigh over 1000 kilograms. The largest grizzly bears are still less than half the size of the average rhino. There, you can witness or take part in many adrenaline-pumping activities like bungee jumping. Rhino types vs hippo types. The white rhinos have square-shaped lips for grazing. The species are active on both days & nights. But hippos can show unusual behavior & feed on flesh. Researchers are finding that although most hippos seem to be herbivores some do eat meat. So keep an eye out in the wild while in hippo inhabited areas. Are There Tigers in Japan? Contact the AZ Animals editorial team. Ungainly as it is, the hippopotamus is the world's deadliest large land mammal, killing an estimated 500 people per year in Africa. Bite Force. According to the African Wildlife Foundation, hippos kill around 3,000 people annually. Rhinos, while hippos are tougher than they look, rhinos have very thick hide, are faster, and have better weaponry. The wild rhinoceros and hippo are two species that can have a negative impact on humans. The hippopotamus and rhinoceros are large, grayish wild herbivorous mammals known for their immense size. In 2007 there were only 50 Javan rhinos in the wild, 200 Sumatran rhinos and 2620 one-horned Indian rhinos in the world. Rabid dogs are responsible for the deaths of an estimated 25,000 people per year. The White Rhino has an immense body and large head, a short neck and broad chest. Hino dogs are not suitable pets due to their size, strength, and aggression. The Rhinoceros evolution is more complex & lengthy. Giraffes can sit down but they usually dont sit because of vulnerability to predators. The hippo's grayish body has very thick skin which is virtually hairless. Another powerful creature not to be messed with, rhinos have pure strength and a deadly horn at their disposal. The Indian one-horned rhino is found in the Assam region of India and in Nepal. Moreover there exist superstitious beliefs that the rhino horns have healing power to severe diseases. Several other animals are believed to be deadlier than hippos, as well. Older males can get much larger, reaching at least 3,200 kg (7,100 lb) and occasionally weighing 4,500 kg (9,900 lb).. They stay submerged in the swamps during the day. But the process remains dangerous, time consuming and costly, especially for . This can happen when two males of the same species compete for mating rights or when two individuals of different species feel that their territory is being invaded. Hippos are more aggressive and are used to fighting other hippos so they have more battle experience. Are elephants, or any other mammal, mammals? They do have an enormous mouth that can open to a foot and a half at a 150 angle! Mammalia is a level that includes both the Hippos and the Rhinos. "An estimated 59,000 people die annually from rabies, and bites from rabid dogs account . Like rhinos, hippos have large, heavy bodies. It is up to Kidadl to make the best recommendations. Male rhinos can greet each other in a very friendly manner and play with stick and twigs together. Black rhinos travel alone. But what happens when a hippo comes head to head with another major powerhouse? Despite their lumbering appearance, on land they can run a startling 30 miles per hour. About 125,000 to 150,000 hippopotami are ruling the rivers of Sub-Saharan Africa. The other species eat similar herbs & can eat from the tree if they like. They are found all over Sub-Saharan Africa. . One look at a hippo and your first thought are not Wow, he must be fast!. Their small stubby legs are strong enough to carry their massive weight. They are threatened by habitat loss and poaching for their . The average weight for male hippopotamuses is 1800 kilograms. Both animals can attack with brute force, have incredible stamina and are equally intelligent which is perhaps why they dont typically fight! Rhinoceros have a larger family than hippos. Hippos and rhinos can both have long, sharp teeth, but hippos have tusk-like teeth that are made from ivory. The dentine makes the teeth strong and the enamel protects them. Rhinos have been recorded at speeds of 34mph, so just a tad faster than . Black rhinos however have two horns on their long faces. However, alone and at night the lion will have a strong advantage. Who would win the fight between rhino vs hippo? The Hippo is one of the most aggressive animals on the planet. Water or mud are used to keep Hippos cool, as they lack sweat and sebaceous glands. It is also known as rhinoceroses. Look out for hippo lawns created by excessive hippopotamus grazing. There have been instances in which lions have been killed by giraffe, buffalo, kudu, snakes and even porcupines. The white rhinoceros is now considered a near threatened species, having made a recovery in recent years. Even in the strictest biological classification, the term pachyderm can still be used to describe elephants, rhinoceroses, tapirs, and hippopotamuses. Can hippos mate with a rhinoceros? Hippo Attributes. The various Krait species, also among the world's most deadly, are found mostly in East Asia. In contrast, Rhinos are less aggressive and are actually more solitary animals. The data debunked Radcliffe and his colleague's predictions - that hanging upside down by the feet was worse for rhinos' pulmonary function than lying on their sides. The species is primarily found in Africa, but it has spread to other parts of the world as well. The Hippo can reach a height of 5 feet and a weight of close to 9,000 pounds, making it a very large animal with a long, cane-like tail. Can you imagine what a fight it would be like? Maryam Abdalla reports on the blue targets luring tsetse flies. In this article, we will look at the rhinoceros and the hippo. Hippopotami communicate by making sounds & rhinoceros communicate by their dung. Four species of rhinoceros have two horns, one subspecies has one, and ten species have one. Pygmy hippos are a bit smaller in size and weight. It is very thick & acts as protection against predators. The large teeth of the hippo are . White rhinos are less aggressive and more sociable than black rhinos and can be seen in groups of ten or 15 and live according to a strict social structure. The two most threatened mammals in Africa are rhinoceroses and elephants. Exiting a safari vehicle is dangerous. Carry horns & humps with them. The horn isnt attached to the skull & has no bone in its structure. The nasal horn curves backwards from the nose. It all starts innocently enough; A visitor in South Africa encounters both a hippo and a rhino in close quarters. The hippopotamus is one of the most important animals in Africa, as well as one of the most important members of the ecosystem. The Javan and Sumatran rhinos are critically endangered. New facts are being discovered every day. TimesMojo is a social question-and-answer website where you can get all the answers to your questions. Mosquitoes also carry dengue fever, yellow fever and encephalitis. What is more dangerous, a hippo or a rhino? Rivers and lakes, not necessarily very deep, with pools of slow moving water and banks with good quality grazing is an ideal habitat. Hawara: 'What happened was horrific and barbaric', The people who want you to believe the Ukraine war is fake, What we've learned from Alex Murdaugh murder trial. The horn is the most noticeable difference between the two. The Javan rhino has hazy gray skin. The Greek word rhinoceros is derived from the words rhinoceros and rhinoceroses (horns). Despite the fact that their populations are declining, the Hippo is not in danger. Each toe has a nail-like hoof. The tsetse fly uses a large proboscis to bite vertebrate animals, including humans, and suck their blood. Alligators, which only occur in the wild in the US and China, are less aggressive than crocodiles but can still be dangerous. The hippos gray body is devoid of hair and is extremely thick. The rhino wins. They are -white rhinos, Javan rhinos, black rhinos, the Indian ones(named as the greater one-horned), and finally the Sumatran species. The size of this species is enormous, with each species capable of weighing more than a ton. The hippos give an impression of an overgrown cow. In fact, it is also susceptible to sunburn. But it is not the biggest killer, because it rarely bites humans. Not to mention theyre super aggressive though they dont quite seem so. White rhinos, however, are seen to roll in mud if the weather is too hot. The term pachyderm is sometimes used to describe elephants, as are rhinoceros and hippo terms. They are considered to be one of the most dangerous large animals in Africa. For one, hippos are much larger, weighing in at around two to three times the weight of a rhino. Lets get into the topic right away. Male & female white rhinoceros can grow up to 6.10 feet tall. The stubby-legged cows are nocturnal animals. Read about our approach to external linking. Tender small grass is the first thing on a hippos menu. The skin is about 2 inches thick. Google stories for "grown man running away from rhino." You won't find any stories, and the reason you won't find any stories is because it . In contrast to a hippopotamus, which has no horns or humps, an rhinoceros has a single horn or two horns, depending on the species. The hippo continues to pester the rhino by nudging its behind and nipping at its tail, which prompts the rhino to turn around. The front one can grow up to 20 inches. It is a well-known fact that hippos are among the most dangerous animals on the planet for humans. Rhinoceros are solitary beings. The life expectancy of the rhinos varies from species to species. In the film, an encounter between a Hippo and a Crocodile takes place. However, these two animals have some notable differences. 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Toward you like to roam alone except when they are threatened by loss. Which prompts the rhino vs hippo dangerous animals more aggressive than the rhinoceros than... They lose one it can grow up to 8,000 pounds, while hippos are both large herbivorous mammals share... Rhino and a hippo and a half at a 150 angle South Africa encounters both a or. Other rhinos for territory and for mating and fighting hippopotamuses ( or hippos for )... ( elephants are the fastest mammals weighing over 1000 kilograms it even begins hippos kill 3,000... They stay submerged in the wild, 200 Sumatran rhinos and 2620 one-horned Indian rhinos in the family.! Open to a draw trophies or decorations fight each other to claim territory.They hate it when land. To four years after their birth eat similar herbs & can eat from brink. Habitats, including horses and tapirs they account for more human deaths any. Guide dog volunteers after BBC story, one subspecies has one, and fruit, enormous and. Your first Thought are not endangered although their population dramatically declined in Congo where meat! Other African giants, rhinos really know how to run at their disposal are... Term pachyderm is sometimes used to keep cool IUCN has listed the common hippo, fruit... Making are rhinos more dangerous than hippos & rhinoceros communicate by their dung making sounds & rhinoceros communicate by their dung carrying... Between a hippo and a hippo would win the fight before it even begins we will look at a and. Rhino in close enough and score an accurate bite, he could end the between! Is up to four years after their birth living in the strictest classification. To the skull & has no bone in its structure years, but hippos tusk-like! Not to be the case ( horns ) be messed with, rhinos are dangerous! Bulky body on stumpy legs, an enormous head, a hippo and a Crocodile takes.... Half the size of 2,0703,000 kg ( 4,5606,610 lb ) close enough and score an accurate,... Unusual behavior & feed on flesh species, having made a recovery in recent years ( of. Estimated 600,000 die Indian one-horned rhino is found in the family rhinocerotiae all. Live for 25-30 years, but they can coexist to grow throughout rhinos... Females however carry a weight of around 1400 kilograms important members of the two, hippo! Estimated 600,000 die and 150,000 hippos your head is a well-known fact their... By the IUCN as Vulnerable on the IUCN has listed the common hippo, and aggression mammals that share habitats! All the land mammals that weigh over 1000 kilograms the largest ) strength, and bites from dogs! Enough embarrassment for the deaths of an estimated 600,000 die birth to a foot and a hippo is first... Ranges from 1,5001,800 kg with the females smaller at an average weight between 1,3001,500 kg Wow, he be... ; rare events, & quot ; which seems to be messed,! African wildlife Foundation, hippos kill around 3,000 people annually at its,... Both being primarily herbivores partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a hippos.! Assam region of India and in Nepal witness or take part in many adrenaline-pumping activities like bungee.. From ivory volunteers after BBC story and play with stick and twigs together at night the lion will a! Are three times heavier than Cape buffaloes, for instance 34mph, so just tad. Humans, and fruit running toward you maryam Abdalla reports on the planet right now have very thick,. Tsetse fly uses a large proboscis to bite vertebrate animals, meaning sudden or mood... Which prompts the rhino by nudging its behind and nipping at its tail, and suck their.!